Proverbs

About Proverbs

Proverbs is a book of short, sharp sayings that teach practical wisdom — about words, money, work, friendship, anger, and family. It insists that all true wisdom begins in one place: the fear of the LORD. In the Bible's big story, it paints what everyday faithfulness looks like, and the New Testament goes on to present Christ as wisdom in person.

Written by

Most of the sayings are linked to Solomon, with sections credited to 'the wise,' Agur, and King Lemuel, and part of the collection was compiled later by King Hezekiah's men.

When

The core sayings come from Solomon's era around 950 BC, and the collection reached its finished form by Hezekiah's day, about 700 BC, or somewhat later.

Themes

• The fear of the LORD
• Wisdom for everyday life
• Words, work, and money
• Two paths: wise or foolish

Key verses

• Proverbs 1:7¶ The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.
• Proverbs 3:5-6¶ Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.
• Proverbs 9:10The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.